Viết lại câu với ý nghĩa không đôi:
1. It was the first time they had flown by vietnam airline
===> they had never ......
2. My grandfather built the house in 1980
====> The house......
Viết lại câu sau, sao cho nghĩa không đổi:
1. Most of the goods are reported. They are made in his factory.
=> Most of the ...........................
2. The house belongs to my uncle. It is built of wood.
=> The house .............................
3. The picture won the first prize in the art contest. It was taken by his brother.
=> The picture.........................
4. The trousers are too long for me to wear. They were made by the tailor in our street.
=> The trousers.....................
5. The dolls are 100.000 dong. They are bought in the supermaket.
=> The dolls............................
1. Most of the goods are reported. They are made in his factory.=> Most of the goods made in his factory are repoted.
2. The house belongs to my uncle. It is built of wood.=> The house built of wood belongs to my uncle.
3. The picture won the first prize in the art contest. It was taken by his brother.=> The picture taken by his brother won the first prize in the art contest.
- Nhớ tick [nếu đúng] nhá
4. The trousers are too long for me to wear. They were made by the tailor in our street.=> The trousers made by the tailor in our street are too long for me to wear.
5. The dolls are 100.000 dong. They are bought in the supermaket.=> The dolls bought in the supermarket are 100.000 dong.
1. Most of the goods are reported. They are made in his factory.
=> Most of the goods which are made in his factory are reported.
2. The house belongs to my uncle. It is built of wood.
=> The house which is built of wood belongs to my uncle.
3. The picture won the first prize in the art contest. It was taken by his brother.
=> The picture which was taken by his brother won the first prize in the art contest.
4. The trousers are too long for me to wear. They were made by the tailor in our street.
=> The trousers which were made by the tailor in our street are too long for to wear.
5. The dolls are 100.000 dong. They are bought in the supermaket.
=> The dolls which are bought in the supermarket are 100.000 dong.
Change the sentences into the passive voice by filling in the missing words.
1. Someone burgled my house while I was away.
2. He started to leave before they had given him the directions.
3. I went to the showroom but was informed that they had sold all the houses.
4. They were still building the hotel when we stayed there.
5. They sent my son home from school for being cheeky to the teachers.
6. My doctor prescribed me some medicine for my cough.
7. They haven’t finished fixing my car yet. They’re so slow!
8. I visited my home town last year, only to find that they’d demolished the house I’d grown up in.
1. My house was burgled while I was away.
2. He started to leave before he was given the directions.
3. I went to the showroom but was informed that all the houses had been sold.
4. The hotel was still being built when we stayed there.
5. My son was sent home from school for being cheeky to the teachers.
6. I was prescribed me some medicine for my cough by my doctor.
7. My car has not been finished fixing yet. They’re so slow!
8. I visited my hometown last year, only to find that the house I’d grown up in had been demolished.
1. This is Sally’s first visit to this museum.
à This is the first time ____________________________________ this museum. VISITED
2. The House Construction Company is building the Greens’ new house.
à The Greens are ______________________________________________ by
the House Construction Company. BUILT
3. Dancing was an activity that David had never wanted to do.
à Dancing was an activity that___________________________________ David. APPEALED
4. You should not think that the accident was your fault.
à It would be wrong _______________________________________the accident. BLAME
5. It is difficult for Paul to decide what to do.
à Paul finds it difficult ______________________________________what to do. MIND
1. This is Sally’s first visit to this museum.
=> This is the first time sally has visited this museum. VISITED
2. The House Construction Company is building the Greens’ new house.
=>The Greens are having their house built by the House Construction Company. BUILT
3. Dancing was an activity that David had never wanted to do.
=> Dancing was an activity that never appealed to David. APPEALED
4. You should not think that the accident was your fault.
=> It would be wrong to blame yourself on/for the accident. BLAME
5. It is difficult for Paul to decide what to do.
=> Paul finds it difficult in making up his mind what to do. MIND
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions.
My first home
When my parents married, they rented a small house and they didn’t have a lot of money for furniture. The kitchen had a sink for washing up and a cooker, but that was all. They (28)______a old table and a chair from the market. They borrowed a sofa (29) ______was also old but they covered it with modern materials so it was bright and cheerful.
Outside, there was a small garden behind the house, but in front of it there was only the road. (30)_____, the road wasn’t busy, so I could cross it to reach the park on the opposite side. We lived there (31) ______I was ten and we were very happy. We had to move house because it was too small when my twin sisters were born. We all (32) ______sad when we left.
Điền ô số 32
A. spent
B. thought
C. had
D. felt
Đáp án D
Giải thích:
spent (quá khứ của spend): dành, dành ra thought (quá khứ của think): suy nghĩ
had (quá khứ của have): có
felt (quá khứ của feel): cảm thấy
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions.
My first home
When my parents married, they rented a small house and they didn’t have a lot of money for furniture. The kitchen had a sink for washing up and a cooker, but that was all. They (28)______a old table and a chair from the market. They borrowed a sofa (29) ______was also old but they covered it with modern materials so it was bright and cheerful.
Outside, there was a small garden behind the house, but in front of it there was only the road. (30)_____, the road wasn’t busy, so I could cross it to reach the park on the opposite side. We lived there (31) ______I was ten and we were very happy. We had to move house because it was too small when my twin sisters were born. We all (32) ______sad when we left.
Điền ô số 28
A. bought
B. sold
C. became
D. brought
Đáp án A
Giải thích:
bought (quá khứ của buy): mua
sold (quá khứ của sell): bán
became (quá khứ của become): trở nên, trở thành
brought (quá khứ của bring): mang, mang đến
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions.
My first home
When my parents married, they rented a small house and they didn’t have a lot of money for furniture. The kitchen had a sink for washing up and a cooker, but that was all. They (28)______a old table and a chair from the market. They borrowed a sofa (29) ______was also old but they covered it with modern materials so it was bright and cheerful.
Outside, there was a small garden behind the house, but in front of it there was only the road. (30)_____, the road wasn’t busy, so I could cross it to reach the park on the opposite side. We lived there (31) ______I was ten and we were very happy. We had to move house because it was too small when my twin sisters were born. We all (32) ______sad when we left.
Điền ô số 30
A. Luckily
B. Lucky
C. Unluckily
D. Unlucky
Đáp án A
Giải thích:
Luckily (adv): may mắn
Lucky (a): may mắn
Unluckily (adv): không may mắn
Unlucky (a): không may mắn
Ở đây ta cần một trạng từ đứng đầu câu, và về nghĩa ta dùng từ “luckily”
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions.
My first home
When my parents married, they rented a small house and they didn’t have a lot of money for furniture. The kitchen had a sink for washing up and a cooker, but that was all. They (28)______a old table and a chair from the market. They borrowed a sofa (29) ______was also old but they covered it with modern materials so it was bright and cheerful.
Outside, there was a small garden behind the house, but in front of it there was only the road. (30)_____, the road wasn’t busy, so I could cross it to reach the park on the opposite side. We lived there (31) ______I was ten and we were very happy. We had to move house because it was too small when my twin sisters were born. We all (32) ______sad when we left.
Điền ô số 31
A. when
B. after
C. until
D. to
Đáp án C
Giải thích:
when: khi, khi nào after: sau khi
until: cho đến khi to: đến, để
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions.
My first home
When my parents married, they rented a small house and they didn’t have a lot of money for furniture. The kitchen had a sink for washing up and a cooker, but that was all. They (28)______a old table and a chair from the market. They borrowed a sofa (29) ______was also old but they covered it with modern materials so it was bright and cheerful.
Outside, there was a small garden behind the house, but in front of it there was only the road. (30)_____, the road wasn’t busy, so I could cross it to reach the park on the opposite side. We lived there (31) ______I was ten and we were very happy. We had to move house because it was too small when my twin sisters were born. We all (32) ______sad when we left.
Điền ô số 29
A. whom
B. which
C. who
D. where
Đáp án B
Giải thích:
whom: ai, người nào (thay thế cho tân ngữ chỉ người)
which: cái gì, cái nào
who: ai, người nào (thay thế cho chủ từ chỉ người)
where: ở đâu
Trong câu này ta dùng mệnh đề quan hệ “which” thay thế cho “a sofa” ở phía trước.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
When we moved to our new house near the sea, I was eight years old. Even before that I had spent every summer messing about on boats. My dad had taught me to sail before I learnt to ride a bike so I knew how I wanted to spend my time at the new house- I was going to get my own boat and sail it everyday. The house was only a few meters from the water's edge, and in rough weather the waves would come crashing into the front garden. I used to sit with my nose pressed to the glass, fascinated by the power of the ocean. I grew up watching the skies to see if it was going to rain; would I be going sailing that afternoon or not?
Of course I sometimes wished I could live in the town like my friends. I used to get irritated with my parents, who had taken early retirement because they seemed incapable of getting anywhere on time. Dad drove me the eight miles to school everyday, but I was often late because he had been walking on the cliffs earlier in the morning and had lost track of time. When I was taking my university entrance exams, I used to stay over at a friend’s in town, just in case. All in all, I was lucky to grow up by the sea and I still love to sail
At the age of eight, the writer's house was ___________.
A. in the town
B. by the sea
C. on boat
D. under the mountain
Đáp án B
Ở tuổi tám, nhà của nhà văn là ___________.
A. Trong thị trấn
B. gần biển
C. trên thuyền
D. dưới núi
Giải thích: “When we moved to our new house near the sea, I was eight years old.” (Khi chúng tôi chuyển đến căn nhà mới gần biển, tôi lên 8 tuổi.
DỊCH BÀI
Khi chúng tôi chuyển đến nhà mới gần biển, tôi đã tám tuổi. Ngay cả trước đó tôi đã dành mỗi mùa hè lộn xộn trên thuyền. Bố tôi đã dạy tôi đi thuyền trước khi học lái xe đạp vì vậy tôi biết tôi muốn dành thời gian ở nhà mới như thế nào - tôi sẽ đi thuyền của riêng tôi và đi thuyền hàng ngày. Ngôi nhà chỉ cách bờ biển vài mét, và trong thời tiết khắc nghiệt, những con sóng sẽ đâm vào khu vườn phía trước. Tôi thường ngồi với mũi của tôi ép vào ly, bị cuốn hút bởi sức mạnh của đại dương. Tôi lớn lên nhìn bầu trời để xem nếu trời sắp mưa; tôi sẽ đi thuyền vào buổi chiều hay không?
Tất nhiên đôi khi tôi ước mình có thể sống trong thị trấn như bạn bè của tôi. Tôi đã từng bị kích thích với bố mẹ tôi, người đã nghỉ hưu sớm vì họ dường như không thể đi được bất cứ lúc nào. Bố lái xe cho tôi tám dặm đến trường hàng ngày, nhưng tôi thường là muộn vì ông đã đi bộ trên các vách đá sớm vào buổi sáng và đã mất theo dõi thời gian. Khi tôi đang dự kỳ thi vào đại học, tôi đã từng ở lại một người bạn trong thành phố, chỉ trong trường hợp. Trong tất cả, tôi đã may mắn lớn lên ở biển và tôi vẫn thích đi thuyền buồm